Wednesday 18 March 2020

TV: Deutschland 83 case study

1) Find one positive aspect and one criticism of Deutschland 83 in reviews.

 Criticism: It back tracks into stereotypes about Stasi officers
positive: fitting soundtrack

2) Why does the second Guardian article suggest the Germans didn't like the show?

It doesn't let the audience sympathise with a Stasi officer on a human level.

1) What does Jonas Nay say about growing up in a united Germany? 

2) The Channel 4 News interview is conducted in German with English subtitles. How does this reflect Channel 4's remit as a public service broadcaster and their target audience? (Clue: revise your work on Channel 4 and Public Service Broadcasting here!)

3) Interviewer Matt Frei asks about the current political situation in Germany. Why might this interest the Channel 4 News audience?

Behind the scenes clips

The All4 website has a range of clips from behind the scenes of Deutschland 83. Watch the following:

Making Of: Why Should You Watch Deutschland 83
Watch this short promotional clip for Deutschland 83.

1) According to the clip, why should audiences watch Deutschland 83?

2) Why is history an important aspect of the appeal of the show?

3) What technical aspects are highlighted in the video?


Making Of: Set Design
Watch this interview with Production designer Lars Lange.

1) Why were the set design, costume and props so important for Deutschland 83?

2) How historically accurate was the setting, costume and props?

3) Why were the props, costumes and music such a key audience pleasure for Deutschland 83?


Production and industry contexts

Deutschland 83 was produced by German production company UFA Fiction and distributed internationally by FremantleMedia International. It was broadcast on RTL (Germany), SundanceTV (US) and Channel 4 (UK) as well as many other broadcasters around teh world.

1) What kind of company is UFA Fiction and what shows have they produced? 

2) What kind of company is Freemantle Media International and what do they produce?

3) How does Deutschland 83 reflect the international nature of television production?


Walter Presents

Watch this Channel 4 trailer for their Walter Presents international drama.

1) How does Channel 4 introduce 'Walter'?

2) What audience are Channel 4 trying to appeal to with the 'Walter Presents' series?

3) How does the 'Walter Presents' series reflect the changing nature of television in the digital age?

1) What audience pleasures are suggested by the trailer? Think about Uses & Gratifications theory (Blumler and Katz).

2) How does the trailer use action and enigma codes (Barthes) to encourage the audience to watch the show?

3) The only words heard in the trailer are in English. Why do you think the UK trailer avoided subtitles or German dialogue?



Press pack

Read the Channel 4 press pack interview with writer Anna Winger. (If the link doesn't work, you can find the text from the interview here). 

1) How did she use the historical context and real-life events to create a successful drama?

2) Anna Winger discusses the use of music. Why might the soundtrack attract an audience?



Press release

Read this Channel 4 press release on the success of Deutschland 83. (If the link doesn't work you can find find the text from the article here).

1) List the key statistics concerning audience figures. Why is considered the most successful foreign language drama?

2) How does the news release describe the drama?


International marketing

Look at these two different marketing campaigns - the UK DVD release (left) and the American Sundance TV advert (right).




1) How does the UK DVD cover communicate the sub-genre of the drama?

2) How do these use font, colour and graphics to appeal to an audience?

3) Why might the distributors Freemantle Media International have used different marketing campaigns in different countries? 

Thursday 12 March 2020

BBFC

1) Research the BBFC in more detail: what is the institution responsible for? How is it funded? What link does it have to government?

The British Board of Film Classification ,is a non-governmental organisation, founded by the film industry in 1912 and responsible for the national classification and censorship of films exhibited at cinemas and video works, Films pay a fee to be classified by the BBFC

2) Read this BBFC guide to how films are rated. Summarise the process in 50 words.


Classifying decisions are reached by consensus. Films are classified by teams. Controversial content is seen by larger teams. Most recommendations are based on the BBFC Classification Guidelines. Distributors can ask for an age rating. Cuts are suggested to meet the age rating. Controversial/uncertain discussed during meetings. If content is illegal or unacceptable, Compliance Officers will make a list of cuts. If the content as a whole is unacceptable, it is rejected. Senior members are consulted on difficult content, especially if it is refused an age rating or raises serious policy issues.

3) Read this BBFC outline of the issues faced when classifying a film. Summarise the debate in 50 words.



4) Read this BBFC section on controversial decisions. Why did The Dark Knight generate a large amount of media coverage regarding its certificate? Do you agree with the 12A certificate The Dark Knight was awarded?

5) What are the guidelines for a 15 certificate?

6) The BBFC website offers an explanation of every classification it makes and detailed case studies on selected titles. Look at the rating for Chicken and explain why it was given a 15 certificate.